Backdating your life insurance policy can help some people, especially if you’re older. The older you are when you apply for insurance, the more expensive it will be. Backdating a policy allows you to lock in a rate as if you were younger than your current age. You can only backdate as far as your last half birthday, and you’ll have to pay for each month between when your age changed.
If you’re young, the price difference between a backdated policy and one for your current age may be small enough that backdating won’t make much of a difference financially. With older applicants, the change in the year-to-year price could be significant enough that backdating (and paying extra premiums upfront) will end up saving more money in the long run.
What is backdating insurance?
Backdating an insurance policy is when you set the day your coverage begins to a date in the past. This will allow the insurer to give you a cheaper rate because it’ll calculate your premiums as if you’re a younger age when the backdated policy starts.
Backdating insurance can lock you in at a lower premium, but there’s one caveat. You have to pay for all the months between your backdated policy date and the current month. This can mean paying up to six months of premiums at once when your policy begins.
How does backdating insurance work?
Backdating revolves around your insurance age, which isn’t always your actual age but your nearest physical age — determined by your half birthday.
Here’s what those terms mean:
Actual age: Your real age
Nearest age: The age you’re physically closest to
Insurance age: The age at which the insurance company classifies you, usually your nearest age
If you apply for life insurance after your half birthday, you can backdate your policy so that its effective date is before your half birthday to get lower rates that will last for the entire policy term.
For example, the day you turn 39, you have six months to apply for life insurance and get your 39-year-old rates. Once you’re 39 years and six months old, the insurance company considers you to be 40 and sets your rates accordingly.
So if you’re 39 years old and seven months old, you’ll have to choose between paying life insurance premiums based on your insurance age (40) or backdating your policy to your actual age (39) and paying two months of extra premiums to account for receiving premiums based on the month before your half birthday.
How far back can you backdate a life insurance policy?
Life insurance companies let you backdate a new policy up until your last half birthday to get lower premiums, but no more. This means that at most, you could backdate a policy six months.
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Age | Gender | Monthly Premium |
---|---|---|
30 | Female | $36.90 |
Male | $48.89 | |
31 | Female | $37.49 |
Male | $49.24 | |
40 | Female | $60.65 |
Male | $75.24 | |
41 | Female | $63.65 |
Male | $78.95 | |
50 | Female | $139.50 |
Male | $188.29 | |
51 | Female | $147.86 |
Male | $200.02 | |
60 | Female | $354.51 |
Male | $499.98 | |
61 | Female | $376.43 |
Male | $533.16 |
You can see that the savings you’ll get from backdating a policy increase substantially the older you get.
For example, if you’re a 30-year-old female and you’re offered premiums based on your nearest age being 31, backdating your policy saves you $0.59 per month ($141.60 over a 20-year policy). But if you’re 50 and underwritten as if you’re 51, backdating your policy can save you $8.36 per month and $2,006.40 over the course of a 20-year term policy.
When do you pay the extra premiums for backdating?
How and when you pay for the months between your backdated policy date and your approval date depends on whether you set up your premiums to be paid monthly or annually.
Here’s what happens when an insurance policy is backdated depending on how frequently you pay your premiums.
Monthly: You’ll pay your extra premiums when you pay for your first month of coverage. If your policy is backdated two months, you’ll pay three months of premiums for your first payment.
Annually: Your extra premiums are part of your next annual payment. You’ll be charged on your policy’s adjusted date instead of when you were approved. For a policy approved in June and backdated to April, you’ll be charged next April.
Is backdating right for you?
When you’re deciding whether it’s worth it to backdate or not, there are three questions to consider:
How much money will you save by backdating??
How much extra money will you have to pay upfront?
How long will it take you to break even on your payments?
Generally, backdating your life insurance policy isn’t as useful for younger applicants because the change in cost from year to year isn’t that much. But as you get older and see bigger jumps in your premiums with each birthday, backdating might be the right choice.
A Policygenius agent can answer any questions about backdating that you have and run the numbers with you to determine if backdating is a good option.