$5 million life insurance policy: How much it costs & who needs one

A 40-year-old could pay between $250 and $316 per month for a $5 million term life insurance policy.

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Katherine MurbachEditor & Licensed Life Insurance AgentKatherine Murbach is a life insurance and annuities editor, licensed life insurance agent, and former sales associate at Policygenius. Previously, she wrote about life and disability insurance for 1752 Financial, and advised over 1,500 clients on their life insurance policies as a sales associate.

Edited by

Antonio Ruiz-CamachoAntonio Ruiz-CamachoAssociate Content DirectorAntonio is a former associate content director who helped lead our life insurance and annuities editorial team at Policygenius. Previously, he was a senior director of content at Bankrate and CreditCards.com, as well as a principal writer covering personal finance at CNET.
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Reviewed by

Maria FilindrasMaria FilindrasFinancial AdvisorMaria Filindras is a financial advisor, a licensed Life & Health insurance agent in California, and a member of the Financial Review Council at Policygenius.

Updated|4 min read

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What is $5 million life insurance?

A $5 million life insurance policy can be any type of life insurance with a coverage amount of $5 million. This means that if you die while the policy is active, your beneficiaries can file a claim for $5 million.

Who needs a $5 million life insurance policy?

If you’re making $250,000 or more per year, you may need a $5 million life insurance policy to keep your loved ones from financial hardship if you die. You should have enough coverage to help your family cover the cost of living and other necessary expenses.

You can estimate how much coverage you need by factoring in expenses like:

  • Outstanding debts

  • The amount left on your mortgage

  • Your income multiplied by the number of years your family will depend on it

  • The cost of children’s education

Even if you’re a high-income earner who’s saved enough money to cover your family, it often makes sense to pay a nominal premium for insurance — just as you would insure your house, car, or other assets. 

High-net-worth individuals can also use life insurance to:

  • Offset estate taxes if your estate will be valued over $12.92 million [1]

  • Provide a tax-free inheritance to your loved ones

Everyone’s financial situation is different, so it’s best to work with a financial advisor or a life insurance professional to assess your needs. 

→ Learn more about how to calculate how much life insurance you need

Who can qualify for a $5 million life insurance policy?

If your financial obligations add up to $5 million or more, you’ll likely qualify for a policy with that amount of coverage. 

Most insurance companies use income multipliers to determine how much coverage you can buy. Usually, the younger you are, the more coverage you can get. 

  • For example, if you’re in your 20s or 30s, you may qualify for a death benefit up to 30 times your income. 

  • If you’re in your 60s, you can apply for up to 10 times your income.

Below is an example of how insurance companies use income multipliers for each age bracket. Each insurance company has slightly different guidelines.

Age

Maximum coverage amount

18 to 40

25x to 30x annual income

41 to 50

20x annual income

51 to 60

15x annual income

61 to 65

10x annual income

66 and above

6x income

So, if you’re 40 years old and making $250,000 annually, a $5 million policy is 20 times your income. Therefore, you’d be able to qualify for a policy with this coverage amount.

What types of policies offer a $5 million payout?

Term life insurance and permanent life insurance — the two main types of life insurance — can both offer payouts of $5 million.

  • Term life insurance is one of the most common life insurance options on the market. It lasts for a set number of years and doesn’t come with any complex tax restrictions or regulations. Term life is significantly cheaper than permanent life insurance. It’s an efficient way to provide a financial safety net for your family.

  • Whole life insurance — one of the most popular types of permanent life insurance — can be an option for people looking to use life insurance to diversify their investment portfolio, or those with permanent financial needs, like dependents who require lifelong care or specific estate planning goals. Whole life is much more expensive than term life, since it doesn’t expire and it also comes with a cash value component that gains interest at a set rate.

  • Universal life insurance is another popular type of permanent coverage. It offers more flexibility because you can increase or decrease how much you pay toward premiums, and you can eventually use your cash value to cover your premiums entirely.

A financial planner or insurance agent can help you determine which type of life insurance is best for you. If you have a high net worth, you might need a combination of both term life and permanent life insurance.

Ready to shop for a $5 million life insurance policy?

Best companies for a $5 million life insurance policy

The best life insurance company for you will depend on your unique circumstances. Below are a few Policygenius partners that can be ideal if you’re applying for multi-million-dollar life insurance policies.

award icon

2024 Policygenius award winner

Pacific Life

Pacific Life logo

Policygenius rating 

Our proprietary rating methodology takes multiple factors into account, including customer satisfaction, cost, financial strength, and policy offerings. See the "methodology" section for more details.

Full orange starFull orange starFull orange starFull orange starHalf orange star

4.8

AM Best rating 

AM Best is a global credit rating agency that scores the financial strength of insurance companies on a scale from A++ (Superior) to D (Poor).

A+

Cost 

Using a mix of internal and external rate data, we grade the cost of each insurance company's premiums on a scale from least expensive ($) to most expensive ($$$$$).

$

$

$

$

$

All 50 states

No-medical-exam option

Why we chose itchevron icon

Pacific Life offers some of the lowest rates for term life insurance across age brackets. It also has the most competitive rates for many health conditions and builds.

Pros and conschevron icon

Pros

  • Extremely affordable across age brackets

  • Affordable guaranteed universal life insurance option for people who need lifetime coverage

  • Favorable underwriting for many health conditions

Cons

  • Traditional term life not available in NY

  • There are better carriers for active duty military, people who have a history of alcohol abuse, and people who have been through bankruptcy

Pacific Life is an A+ rated company according to AM Best. When it comes to applying for high coverage amounts, it’s particularly flexible. 

For example, it doesn’t require an EKG if you’re above a certain age or applying for a high coverage amount. This helps streamline the application process and gets you coverage faster.

award icon

2024 Policygenius award winner

Lincoln Financial

Lincoln Financial logo

Policygenius rating 

Our proprietary rating methodology takes multiple factors into account, including customer satisfaction, cost, financial strength, and policy offerings. See the "methodology" section for more details.

Full orange starFull orange starFull orange starFull orange starHalf orange star

4.8

AM Best rating 

AM Best is a global credit rating agency that scores the financial strength of insurance companies on a scale from A++ (Superior) to D (Poor).

A

Cost 

Using a mix of internal and external rate data, we grade the cost of each insurance company's premiums on a scale from least expensive ($) to most expensive ($$$$$).

$

$

$

$

$

No-medical-exam option

Why we chose itchevron icon

Lincoln Financial offers a diverse array of life insurance policies, including competitive no-med and high-net-worth options.

Pros and conschevron icon

Pros

  • Affordable rates

  • Good for many existing health conditions, including depression, stroke, and heart conditions

  • Good for marijuana users, including daily users

Cons

  • Term life not available in New York

Lincoln Financial is another A-rated insurer according to AM Best, so the company has solid financial standing. The company has relatively flexible guidelines when it comes to completing tax forms for high value life insurance policies. In most cases, you’ll only need to fill out additional tax details if you’re applying for $5 million in coverage and you’re over the age of 70.

Comparing the best life insurance companies for a $5 million life insurance policy

Company

Policygenius rating

AM Best rating

Pacific Life

4.8

A+

Lincoln Financial

4.8

A

→ Learn more about the best life insurance companies

How much does a $5 million life insurance policy cost?

 A healthy 40-year-old male who doesn’t smoke might pay $316 per month for a $5 million term life insurance policy that lasts for 20 years. That same person would pay $7,149 — or about 22 times more — per month for a $5 million whole life insurance policy.

Your premiums will depend on your health profile and the type of policy you purchase. A Policygenius agent can help you find the right coverage for you at the cost you’re looking for.

Term life rates vs. whole life rates

Age

Gender

$5 million coverage amount, 20-year term life

$5 million coverage amount, whole life

20

Female

$129.66

$2,773.50

Male

$196.93

$3,334.50

30

Female

$145.48

$4,052

Male

$196.71

$4,757

40

Female

$251.03

$5,959.50

Male

$316.07

$7,149.50

50

Female

$595.14

$9,478.50

Male

$812.89

$11,094.50

60

Female

$1,743.84

$15,880

Male

$2,460.93

$18,827

Collapse table

Methodology: Average monthly rates are calculated for male and female non-smokers in a Preferred health classification obtaining a 20-year $5 million life insurance policy. Life insurance averages are based on a composite of policies offered by Policygenius from Legal & General America, Corebridge Financial, Foresters Financial, Lincoln Financial, Mutual of Omaha, Pacific Life, Protective, Prudential, Symetra, and Transamerica. Rates may vary by insurer, term, coverage amount, health class, and state. Sample monthly rates are calculated based on male and female non-smokers in a Preferred health classification obtaining a $5 million whole life insurance policy fully paid up at age 100 offered by Policygenius through MassMutual. Not all policies are available in all states. Rate illustration valid as of 01/01/2024.

→ Learn more about life insurance rates

How can you buy a $5 million life insurance policy?

You’ll buy your $5 million policy much like you would any other policy — but there may be a few extra requirements.

  • First, you’ll connect with a licensed agent. You can compare life insurance quotes and complete your application. This includes filling out some basic identifying information, plus details about your health and financial needs.

  • Next, you’ll complete a medical exam. Most insurers require a medical exam if you’re applying for more than $3 million in coverage. The exam is similar to an annual physical at your doctor’s office — a licensed practitioner can conduct the exam at your home or office and it takes about 30 minutes.

  • Depending on your age, the insurance company may request additional information to confirm your health status and finances. This helps accurately assess insurance risk. 

  • After that, you’ll wait for the insurance company to review your application and exam results. This is called underwriting, and the process takes about four to six weeks on average.

Once you have your final policy offer, you can sign the policy documents and pay your first premium to activate your coverage.

Ready to shop for a $5 million life insurance policy?

What are the requirements for a $5 million life insurance policy?

Life insurance companies sometimes require a few extra pieces of information during underwriting for multi-million-dollar life insurance policies. 

  • If you’re over the age of 60, many insurers will request an attending physician statement (APS) to learn more about your health.

  • If you’re over the age of 50, some insurance companies request an EKG (also abbreviated ECG, standing for electrocardiogram)

  • You may have to fill out a tax transcript form (4506-C) for income verification if you’re applying for $5 million in coverage or higher. This is so the insurance company can confirm the coverage is appropriate.

Different companies can have slightly different guidelines when it comes to extra requirements for life insurance policies with high coverage amounts — but a Policygenius agent can help you compare top insurers in one place to find the one that’s best suited for your profile and financial needs.

Our experts are licensed in all 50 states and can walk you through the entire life insurance buying process while offering transparent, unbiased advice.

References

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Policygenius uses external sources, including government data, industry studies, and reputable news organizations to supplement proprietary marketplace data and internal expertise. Learn more about how we use and vet external sources as part of oureditorial standards.

  1. Internal Revenue Service

    . "

    Estate Tax

    ." Accessed December 28, 2023.

Author

Katherine Murbach is a life insurance and annuities editor, licensed life insurance agent, and former sales associate at Policygenius. Previously, she wrote about life and disability insurance for 1752 Financial, and advised over 1,500 clients on their life insurance policies as a sales associate.

Editor

Antonio is a former associate content director who helped lead our life insurance and annuities editorial team at Policygenius. Previously, he was a senior director of content at Bankrate and CreditCards.com, as well as a principal writer covering personal finance at CNET.

Expert reviewer

Maria Filindras is a financial advisor, a licensed Life & Health insurance agent in California, and a member of the Financial Review Council at Policygenius.

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